You are taking the necessary precautions to ensure the safety of your home or business by contemplating the installation of an intercom system. An intercom system is the best way to keep your home and family safe from intruders.

An intercom is a voice Communication system with a closed loop. Intercoms allow for communication between people in different rooms or floors of a single building or a small group of buildings.

Intercoms don’t rely on the traditional phone network to function. Walkie-talkies, telephones, public access loudspeaker systems, and wall-mounted speaker and phone systems are all examples of hardware used in intercoms, all of which are permanent fixtures in the space that they connect.

Access control features are built into some but not all intercom systems thanks to their connection to external security infrastructure.

What Are The 5 Common Devices Used In The Intercom System?

Intercom systems are communication devices that allow people in different areas of a building or facility to communicate with each other. Here are five common devices used in intercom systems:

1. Master Station: 

A Master Station is the main control unit of an intercom system, typically located in a central location. It is designed to allow users to initiate and receive calls from other intercom stations, and to control various functions of the system.

A Master Station may include a microphone, speaker, and a control panel that allows the user to make announcements, adjust the volume, and control access to different areas of the building. It is an essential component of an intercom system, serving as the hub that connects all other stations.

2. Substation:

A Substation is a secondary intercom station in an intercom system that is connected to the main Master Station. It is typically located in other areas of a building or facility, such as in individual rooms or offices. Substations allow users to communicate with the main Master Station and with other substations.

They are typically designed to be smaller and more portable than the main Master Station and may include a microphone, speaker, and call button. Some substations may also include additional features, such as a video camera or access control functions, depending on the specific needs of the intercom system.

Substations are an important component of intercom systems, as they allow users to communicate with each other throughout the building or facility.

3. Door Station: 

A Door Station is an intercom station that is typically mounted outside a building or facility, at the entrance or gate. It is designed to allow visitors to announce their arrival and communicate with someone inside the building before being granted access. Door stations typically include a microphone, speaker, and call button, as well as a camera to allow visual identification of the visitor.

Some door stations may also include additional features, such as a keypad for entering access codes or a card reader for scanning access cards. Door stations are an important component of intercom systems, as they provide an added layer of security by allowing residents or staff to verify the identity of visitors before granting them access to the building or facility.

4. Amplifier: 

An Amplifier is an electronic device used in intercom systems to boost the signal of the communication between the various intercom stations. It is typically used to ensure that the communication is clear and audible, even in larger buildings or areas with a lot of ambient noise.

The Amplifier receives the audio signal from the intercom station and then amplifies it before sending it to the other stations. In some intercom systems, the Amplifier may be integrated into the Master Station, while in others it may be a separate device that is connected to the intercom system.

Amplifiers are an important component of intercom systems, as they ensure that communication is clear and effective, allowing users to communicate efficiently and safely.

5. Handset: 

A Handset is a portable device used in intercom systems that allow users to communicate with other intercom stations without being in front of a fixed intercom unit.

It typically consists of a handheld unit with a microphone and speaker and is often used by security personnel or maintenance workers who need to move around the building while staying connected to the intercom system. Handsets are connected wirelessly or via a wired connection to the intercom system and allow for two-way communication with other intercom stations.

Some handsets may also include additional features, such as a call button, volume control, or a display screen for visual feedback. Handsets are an important component of intercom systems as they provide flexibility and mobility, allowing users to move around while staying connected to the intercom system.

How Much Is The Average Cost Of An Intercom System

The cost of an intercom system can vary widely depending on the specific needs of the installation, the number of intercom stations required, and the complexity of the system. In general, a basic intercom system for a small residential or commercial building can cost anywhere from $100 to $500.

This would typically include a master station and a few substations, with basic features such as voice communication, call buttons, and possibly a video camera on the door station.

For larger buildings or more complex intercom systems, the cost can be significantly higher. An intercom system for a large commercial building or a high-end residential complex with advanced features such as access control, video intercom, and integration with other security systems could cost several thousand dollars or more.

It’s important to note that the cost of installation and labour may also add to the overall cost of the system. It’s recommended to consult with a professional intercom installer to get an accurate estimate of the total cost of the system based on your specific needs and requirements.

Conclusion

In conclusion, intercom systems are essential communication tools that provide a convenient and secure way for individuals to communicate within buildings or facilities.

They come in various types and designs, including master stations, substations, door stations, amplifiers, and handsets, and offer features such as voice communication, video intercom, access control, and integration with other security systems.

The cost of an intercom system can vary greatly depending on the specific needs of the installation and the complexity of the system, and it’s important to consult with a professional installer to get an accurate estimate. Overall, intercom systems are a reliable and effective way to improve communication and enhance security in a wide range of settings.

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